Are you wondering how to replaster your swimming pool? Look no further! In this article, we'll guide you through the process of replastering your pool, from understanding the need for replastering to the post-replastering steps.
Whether you're considering hiring professionals or doing it yourself, we'll cover all the basics. Plus, we'll address common questions and cost considerations.
Get ready to give your pool a fresh new look!
Understanding the Need for Replastering a Swimming Pool
Are you wondering if your swimming pool needs replastering?
There are a few signs you can look out for. Cracks, rough texture, and discoloration are all indicators that it might be time to replaster.
Neglecting to replaster your pool in a timely manner can lead to further damage and more costly repairs down the line.




Signs that Your Pool Needs Replastering
If you notice multiple cracks, stains, or rough patches on the surface of your swimming pool, it's a clear sign that your pool needs replastering.
Over time, the layers of plaster on your pool can deteriorate due to constant exposure to water and chemicals. Cracks can form, allowing water to seep into the underlying layers and causing further damage.
Stains may indicate that the plaster has become porous and is absorbing minerals from the water. Rough patches are a result of loose plaster that needs to be repaired.
Replastering your pool involves draining the water, removing the old plaster, repairing any underlying issues, applying a new layer of plaster, and finishing with an acid wash.
The Consequences of Not Replastering Your Pool in Time
Have you ever wondered what happens if you neglect to replaster your swimming pool in a timely manner? Well, the consequences of not replastering your pool can be quite severe.
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Over time, the surface of your swimming pool can deteriorate due to constant exposure to chemicals, water, and weather conditions. Cracks, stains, and roughness may develop, making it unpleasant to swim in and potentially causing injuries.
Additionally, a worn-out plaster can lead to leaks, resulting in water loss and higher water bills. Without proper replastering, the structural integrity of your pool may also be compromised, leading to more costly repairs or even the need for a complete pool replacement.
Therefore, it's crucial to prioritize the timely replastering of your swimming pool to maintain its aesthetics, functionality, and longevity.
The Basics of Pool Plaster
So, you're ready to learn the basics of pool plaster.
Well, pool plaster is the smooth, waterproof coating that covers the walls and floor of your swimming pool, protecting it from leaks and providing a comfortable surface for swimmers.
It's an essential component of any pool and comes in different types, such as traditional white plaster, colored plaster, or even pebble finishes, each offering unique benefits and aesthetic options.
What is Pool Plaster and Why is it Important?
To understand the importance of pool plaster, you must first know what it is. Pool plaster is a mixture of cement and other additives that's applied to the pool surface. It serves as a protective and decorative layer for the swimming pool.


Here's why pool plaster is important:
- Protection: Pool plaster acts as a barrier between the water and the pool structure, preventing leaks and damage.
- Smooth surface: The smooth texture of pool plaster enhances the swimming experience by providing a comfortable surface for swimmers.
- Aesthetics: Pool plaster comes in various colors, allowing you to customize the look of your swimming pool and create a visually appealing space.
- Durability: Properly installed and maintained pool plaster can last for many years, ensuring the longevity of your swimming pool.
Different Types of Pool Plaster
There are several types of pool plaster that you can choose from when replastering your swimming pool. During the pool replastering process, it's important to consider the type of plaster that will best suit your needs.
One option is to use a white portland cement plaster, which is a popular choice due to its durability and smooth finish. This type of plaster is made by mixing white portland cement with sand and water.
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Another option is to use a layer of finish plaster, which is applied on top of the original plaster layer. This layer of finish plaster can be customized with different colors and textures to create the desired look for your pool.
Whether you choose white portland cement plaster or a layer of finish plaster, it's important to carefully consider the type of plaster that will best enhance the beauty and functionality of your pool.
Preparing for the Replastering Process
Before you can begin the replastering process, there are a few important steps you need to take.
First, you'll need to drain the pool completely to ensure a clean and dry surface.
Next, you'll need to remove the old plaster, which may involve chiseling or sandblasting.
Draining the Pool
First, you regularly need to drain the pool to prepare for the replastering process. Draining the pool is essential to ensure a clean and smooth surface for the new plaster.
Before draining, it's important to test the water for chemical balance and adjust it if necessary. Once ready, you can start the draining process. Begin by using a submersible pump to remove the water from the pool.
Be cautious of the hydrostatic pressure, which may cause the pool to float if the groundwater level is high. When the pool is empty, use muriatic acid to clean any calcium deposits or plaster dust that may have accumulated on the walls and floor.
This step ensures a clean and properly prepared surface for the replastering process.
Removing the Old Plaster
To start preparing for the replastering process, you'll need to remove the old plaster from the swimming pool's walls and floor. One method to do this is by using acid washing. This involves applying a mixture of water and acid to the surface of the old plaster, which helps to dissolve and loosen it.
Once the plaster is loose, you can use a sump pump to drain the water from the pool, taking care not to damage the underlying structure. After the pool is drained, you can then use a chisel or scraper to physically remove the remaining loose plaster. It's important to be cautious during this process to avoid damaging the pool's surface.
Additionally, check the marble and hydrostatic relief valves to ensure they're in good working condition. Finally, make sure the water level is properly adjusted before moving on to the next step.
Inspecting and Repairing the Pool Surface
Begin by thoroughly assessing the pool surface for any cracks, chips, or other damage that will need to be repaired before proceeding with the replastering process. Inspecting the pool surface is crucial to ensure that the new layer of plaster adheres properly and provides a smooth and durable finish. Look for any signs of wear and tear, such as cracks caused by ground movement or pressure from the pool water.




Additionally, check for any uneven areas or low spots that need to be leveled. Repairing these issues before replastering will prevent further damage and prolong the lifespan of the new plaster. Keep in mind that the cost of repairing the pool surface will depend on the extent of the damage and the size of the swimming pool.
The Replastering Process
Now that you've prepared the pool, it's time to start the replastering process.
The first step is to mix the plaster, ensuring that it has the right consistency for application.
Once mixed, you'll carefully apply the plaster to the pool walls and floor, making sure to cover the entire surface.
Mixing the Plaster
Start by thoroughly mixing the plaster for the swimming pool replastering process. To begin, gather all the necessary materials: the plaster mix, a large bucket, and a mixing paddle or drill attachment.
Measure the appropriate amount of plaster mix according to the instructions provided. Add the plaster mix to the bucket, and then slowly pour in the required amount of water. Use the mixing paddle or drill attachment to combine the plaster and water until you achieve a smooth and consistent texture. It's crucial to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the correct water-to-plaster ratio.
Remember to wear protective clothing and goggles during this process, as plaster can release harmful chemicals. Once the plaster is mixed, you're ready to proceed with the application onto the pool surface.
Applying the Plaster
To properly apply the plaster during the replastering process of a swimming pool, you'll need to prepare the pool surface.
First, you must clean the pool thoroughly and remove any debris or loose plaster.
Next, you'll need to etch the surface with acid to create a rough texture, which will help the new plaster adhere.
After the acid wash, apply a bond coat to the entire pool using a paint roller or sprayer. This bond coat will create a strong bond between the old and new plaster layers.
Once the bond coat is dry, you can begin applying the plaster in multiple coats. Each coat should be smooth and even, and you should allow sufficient drying time between coats.
Smoothing the Plaster Surface
How can you achieve a smooth plaster surface during the replastering process of a swimming pool?
Achieving a smooth plaster surface is an important step in pool replastering renovations. Whether you choose a white plaster finish or an aggregate finish, the process of smoothing the plaster surface is similar.
First, after the plaster has been applied to the pool walls, it needs to be troweled and floated to ensure an even and smooth surface. This involves using a trowel to smooth out any imperfections and then using a float to create a uniform texture.




It's important to pay attention to detail and take your time during this process to achieve a perfectly smooth plaster surface.
Post-Replastering Steps
Now that your swimming pool has been replastered, there are a few important post-replastering steps that you need to take.
First, you'll need to fill the pool with water, ensuring that it reaches the appropriate level.
Next, it's essential to balance the pool water chemistry by adjusting the pH and alkalinity levels.
Lastly, to maintain the new plaster and ensure its longevity, you'll need to follow a regular maintenance routine, including proper cleaning and chemical treatment.
Filling the Pool
After replastering your swimming pool, you need to fill it with water. Start by checking the drain fittings to ensure they're clean and free from any debris. This will help prevent clogging and ensure proper water circulation.
Next, slowly fill the pool with water, making sure to avoid splashing the fresh plaster. It's important to fill the pool gradually to prevent any damage to the newly applied plaster layer.
As the water level rises, take note of the waterline tile and ensure that it's properly aligned. Once the water reaches the desired level, continue to monitor the pool for any leaks or abnormalities.
Balancing the Pool Water Chemistry
To ensure the longevity and proper functioning of your newly replastered swimming pool, it is crucial that you balance the pool water chemistry after the replastering process. Properly balanced pool chemistry not only enhances the water quality but also protects the plaster and other pool equipment such as underwater lights. Here is a table outlining the ideal ranges for key chemical parameters in plaster pools:
Chemical Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Calcium Hardness | 200-400 ppm |
pH | 7.4-7.6 |
Total Alkalinity | 80-120 ppm |
Chlorine | 1-3 ppm |
To maintain these levels, regular testing and adjustments are necessary. It is recommended to use a reliable water test kit to monitor the water chemistry. If adjustments are needed, it's important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for adding chemicals. Note that hydrochloric acid may be used to lower pH if necessary, but caution should be taken when handling it. By keeping your pool water chemistry balanced, you can enjoy a beautiful and well-functioning replastered pool for years to come.
Maintaining the New Plaster
After replastering the swimming pool, it's important for you to actively maintain the new plaster to ensure its durability and longevity.
One crucial step is to brush the plaster surface daily using a soft-bristle brush to remove any loose debris or algae. This helps prevent stains and discoloration.
Additionally, it's essential to maintain proper chemical levels in the pool water to prevent damage to the plaster. Regularly test the water and adjust the pH, alkalinity, and sanitizer levels accordingly.
Remember to add marble dust to the water, which helps to maintain the integrity of the plaster surface.
Finally, ensure that the pool is regularly filled with fresh water to prevent mineral buildup.
Following these steps will help maintain the new plaster and extend its lifespan, regardless of the pool size.
Hiring Professionals vs DIY Replastering




When it comes to replastering your swimming pool, you may be wondering whether to hire professionals or attempt the project yourself.
There are a few points to consider before making a decision. First, think about the size and complexity of the job, as well as your level of experience and expertise.
Secondly, weigh the pros and cons of DIY replastering, such as cost savings versus potential risks and mistakes.
When to Consider Hiring Professionals
If you're unsure about your ability to replaster a swimming pool yourself, it might be time to consider hiring professionals. Replastering a swimming pool is a complex task that requires specialized knowledge and skills.
While DIY replastering may seem like a cost-effective option, it can be challenging and time-consuming, especially if you don't have prior experience. Hiring professionals ensures that the job is done correctly and efficiently, saving you from potential mistakes and headaches.
Professional pool plasterers have the expertise and equipment needed to handle the job effectively, resulting in a smooth and durable finish. They also have access to high-quality materials that can withstand the harsh conditions of a swimming pool.
The Pros and Cons of DIY Replastering
To weigh the benefits and drawbacks of DIY replastering versus hiring professionals, consider the following.
Replastering an inground pool can be a challenging task, requiring specific knowledge and skills.
Hiring professionals ensures that the job is done correctly and efficiently. They have the necessary equipment and expertise to handle the application process, including the application of the bonding layer and the installation of the hydrostatic relief fitting. Additionally, professionals can provide a guarantee for their work, giving you peace of mind.
On the other hand, DIY replastering may save you money on labor costs, but it can be time-consuming and risky. Without proper knowledge and experience, mistakes can be made, leading to costly repairs in the future.
Ultimately, the choice between hiring professionals or doing it yourself depends on your confidence in your abilities and willingness to take on the task.
Cost Considerations for Pool Replastering
When it comes to replastering your swimming pool, there are several factors that can influence the cost.
These factors include the size of your pool, the type of plaster you choose, and any additional repairs or upgrades needed.
However, there are ways to save money on pool replastering.
One way is to research and compare prices from different contractors.
By getting multiple quotes, you can ensure that you are getting a fair price for the work.
Another way to save money is to consider alternative plaster options.
While traditional plaster may be the most common choice, there are other options such as pebble or quartz finishes that can be more affordable.
Lastly, timing the project during off-peak seasons can also help to save money.
Many pool contractors offer discounted rates during the slower months when demand is lower.
Factors Influencing the Cost of Replastering
Consideration of various factors can greatly influence the cost of replastering a swimming pool.
One of the main factors is the size of the pool. Larger pools require more materials and labor, resulting in higher costs.
Another factor to consider is the condition of the existing plaster. If the old plaster is in poor condition, it may need to be removed using a diamond blade grinder, which can add to the overall cost.
Additionally, the method used to remove the old plaster, such as using a pressure washer, can also impact the cost.
The type of pump used to apply the new plaster can influence the cost as well.
Lastly, the number of hours of labor required to complete the replastering process can incur extra costs.
It's important to consider these factors when budgeting for pool replastering.
Ways to Save Money on Pool Replastering
Looking to save money on replastering your swimming pool? How can you cut costs while still ensuring a high-quality result? Here are some cost-saving tips to consider.
First, instead of hiring a professional, you can tackle the job yourself. With the right tools, like a hammer and a tile band, you can remove the old plaster and save on labor costs.
Another way to save money is by reusing existing patio furniture or buying second-hand items instead of purchasing new ones.
Additionally, if your pool has calcium nodules, you can try removing them yourself using a cheap sump pump instead of hiring a professional.
Lastly, consider opting for drop-in pools, which can be a more affordable alternative to traditional pool replastering.
Frequently Asked Questions about Pool Replastering
Have questions about pool replastering?
Wondering about common misconceptions or need expert advice?
Look no further!
In this section, we'll address frequently asked questions and provide you with the answers you need to successfully replaster your swimming pool.
Common Questions and Misconceptions about Pool Replastering
Are you unsure about the process of replastering your swimming pool? It's common to have questions and misconceptions about this important maintenance task.
One common question is whether or not pool replastering is necessary. The truth is, over time, the plaster in pool environments can deteriorate due to chemical imbalance, age, or wear and tear.
Another misconception is that pool replastering is a quick and easy DIY project. In reality, it's a complex process that requires professional expertise and specialized equipment.
Some pool owners also worry that the pool plaster process will damage their pool structure. However, when done correctly, replastering can actually strengthen and enhance the durability of the pool.
It's important to address these common questions and misconceptions to ensure a successful pool replastering project.
Expert Answers to Pool Replastering Queries
If you're wondering what steps to take when replastering your swimming pool, you might be asking yourself some common questions about the process. To help you out, here are expert answers to some of the most frequently asked queries regarding pool replastering:
- How often should a pool be replastered?
- It's recommended to replaster a swimming pool every 10-15 years, depending on factors such as the quality of the original plaster, water chemistry, and maintenance.
- What're the signs that a pool needs replastering?
- Cracks, chips, and rough texture are indications that your pool may need replastering. Additionally, if you notice excessive water loss or staining, it might be time for a replaster.
- What's the average cost of pool replastering?
- The cost of replastering a pool can vary depending on factors like pool size, location, and the type of plaster used. On average, it can range from $5,000 to $15,000.
- How long does pool replastering take?
- The duration of pool replastering depends on various factors, including the size of the pool and the condition of the existing plaster. Generally, it can take anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks to complete the process.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does the Replastering Process Typically Take?
Typically, the replastering process takes about two to three weeks. However, it ultimately depends on the size of the pool and any additional repairs or preparations that may be needed beforehand.
Can I Use My Pool Immediately After It Has Been Replastered?
You can use your pool immediately after it's been replastered, but it's recommended to wait at least 24-48 hours to allow the plaster to fully cure and prevent any damage.
What Is the Average Lifespan of a Replastered Pool?
The average lifespan of a replastered pool depends on various factors such as maintenance, water chemistry, and usage. With proper care, a replastered pool can last anywhere from 10 to 20 years.
Can I Change the Color or Texture of My Pool Plaster During the Replastering Process?
Yes, you can change the color or texture of your pool plaster during the replastering process. This allows you to customize the look of your pool and create a unique aesthetic.
How Often Should I Drain and Replaster My Swimming Pool?
You should drain and replaster your swimming pool every 10-15 years. Over time, the plaster can deteriorate and become rough or discolored. Replastering will restore the pool's appearance and ensure its longevity.